Which of the following best describes resistance management?

Resistance management is best described as a strategy to mitigate pesticide effectiveness decline. This involves using a variety of practices to prevent or slow the development of resistance in pests. Overreliance on a single pesticide or class of pesticides can lead to pests developing resistance, which ultimately reduces the effectiveness of those control measures.

In contrast, the continuous application of one pesticide can exacerbate resistance issues, making this approach counterproductive. Exclusive use of biological controls or focusing solely on chemical methods lacks the comprehensive approach needed for effective resistance management. Integrated strategies that combine different control methods—chemical, biological, cultural, and mechanical—are vital for maintaining pest populations at manageable levels and preserving the efficacy of pesticides over time.